Wednesday, June 26, 2019

GAMCORD Press Release: Diaspora calls on government to accelerate promised reforms, extend the franchise



Gambia: Diaspora calls on The Gambia Government to prioritize and accelerate promised reforms

Lament the disenfranchisement of at least 100,000 Gambians living abroad


Banjul, 27 June 2019- Participants of the Gambia Conference on Reforms and Democracy- GAMCORD, met on 10-12 June, 2019, under the theme: ‘The Diaspora’s potential for impactful reforms in times of transition’, and raised concerns over the slow progress being made in prioritizing and accelerating democratic reforms in the country. 

The conference produced a three-page Resolution, which observed that transitions are challenging, especially after 22 years of tyranny and dysfunctionality across the entire system of government.  They stated that revamping such anomalies is daunting. However, participants agreed that, there was no excuse for the slow progress being made to consolidate, promote and protect the democratic gains made, when the citizens elected to remove dictatorship from their midst. They pointed to the disintegration of the Coalition 2016, and lack of political will, as responsible factors for the deviation from promises made, which has precipitated a worrying trend of political polarization, and politics of ethnicity in the country. 

Participants also expressed shock and frustration over the actions of the government, whom they blamed for deliberately ‘engaging in a set of selective amendments, which do not inspire confidence and undermines public trust and goodwill in the current Administration.’  These, they said included the Elections Amendment Act 2017; and the Gambia Public Procurement Act 2017. Concerns were also raised about the continued disregard for environmental laws and policies. 

The conference expressed deep disappointment at the disenfranchisement of more than 100,000 Gambians, which they say violates fundamental rights of expression and universal adult suffrage.  ‘The 1997 Constitution guarantees every Gambia the right to vote and be voted for, and this has been selectively applied in every election. This illegal practice needs to cease, as a matter of urgency, to allow for Gambians abroad to vote in the upcoming referendum, and beyond’.  Failing which, delegates said they will propose legislation to align the electoral law with the 1997 Constitution, otherwise they will take legal action against the government. 

The gathering zeroed in on the corruption, a legacy of the Jammeh regime, which has crept into the Barrow Administration. Delegates requested the Office of the President to desist from interfering in contracting and procurement processes, which only entrenches the culture of secrecy and corruption.  They urged the Presidency to re-delegate such responsibilities to The Gambia Public Procurement Agency, a move they believe will ensure that transparency in contracting and procurement are in line with the laws and procedures. This will also discourage tender rigging, price fixing, cartelism and rent seeking behaviour, which are the hall marks of secrecy, corruption and arbitrariness, which is being entrenched in the Barrow administration’, the Resolution states.

The National Assembly was not spared either.  Delegates implored National Assembly members: ‘to show leadership and exercise their oversight role by ensuring that the constitutional review process is protected from political interference’.  They called on the MPs to pave the way for a referendum on the finalization of the review draft (Constitution), by passing a law that expressly provides for a vote on the proposed constitution before the 2021 general elections.
The GAMCORD Resolution focused on key sectoral areas, which were identified for urgent reforms: the security, civil, and foreign service sectors; media legislation, and accession to the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM); and the educational sector. 
The two-day meeting saw about 50 participants from the Diaspora, CSOs, and private sector, also interact with the Constitutional Review Commission (CRC), as formal submissions for inclusion in the review of the constitution were made through the Right to Know (R2K) Gambia chapter.  
About: 
The GAMCORD document was first drafted in January 2017.  It was shelved mainly due to the dashed expectations experienced over the period. The 2019 meeting was jointly organized by the Right 2 Know-Gambia (R2K) and others partners.  
Objectives:
I. To interface with the Constitutional Review Commission and exchange views on the CRC process in general and on issues specific to the relevant provisions of the Constitution that impacts directly and tangentially on the lives of Gambians living and/or working abroad.
II. To initiate / strengthen citizen driven processes, in collaboration with NAMs (particularly the Foreign Affairs Standing Committee) who derive their authority directly from the citizenry, and elevate the most pressing issues/challenges that the country must tackle if the principles of a citizenry centred developmental agenda is to be attained.  
III. To assess and identify the thematic areas of intervention (for the government, the private sector, development partners, and friends of The Gambia) through an open, systematic process commencing with an agreed to methodology, set of evidence based exercises including discussion papers, technical documents and broad national debate. 
IV. Agree to a strategic developmental and legislative agenda.
V. Ensure that the GAMCORD Conference is participatory, representative and vibrant- working with CSOs, the CRC, development partners and NAMS ensures that representation at a constituency level is guaranteed, in a strategic and systematic manner.
Who:
Right 2 Know- (R2K) Gambia, started its work in October 2016, focusing on elections integrity around the then, now famed, 2016 Presidential elections, when Jammeh was ousted from power.   Our membership/following has since grown to 10,000 people. The founders are a grouping of individuals with professional backgrounds ranging from geology, demographics, economics, international relations and law, communications, and academia.  All members are human rights activists. We are located in The Gambia, US, UK, West and Southern Africa. We are a non-partisan entity that focuses on rule of law and democracy, good governance, anti-corruption, human rights and the principles of access to information and freedom of expression.  

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Monday, June 24, 2019

Barrow to hand over Gambia Port to Nigeria?

It now appears that China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC) is attracting a surprising and unlikely competition from the SIFAX Group, a Nigerian company that describes itself as a conglomerate with diverse investments, in its bid to take over the GPA port facilities. 

The Chinese take over bid of the port facilities involving an investment package of $177 million ran into a snag last year when it did not meet the donor-imposed 50% grant threshold for projects that will be finance during the transition period. 

The Chinese bid enjoyed the support of the Office of The President and forcefully stirred by the Minister of Works against the wishes of the Ministry of Finance and the Board of Directors of the GPA who appeared to have been left out of the negotiations, including the consultation process. 

The ensuing fall-out resulted in the unceremonious transfer of the former GPA Managing Director, Tambadou, to the moribund Gambia Public Procurement Agency (GPPA) that is routinely bypassed in major procurement decisions of the transition government of  president Adama Barrow.

Although unclear why the sudden bromance between Barrow administration and the SIFAX Group of Nigeria despite the parallel project preparation activities underway with the African Development Bank playing the lead-lender role, what is evident is the aggressive drumbeat emanating from State House, led by Permanent Secretary, Yankuba Saidy, who heads the Investment Desk. 

Mr. Saidy's role has raised a few eyebrows because, aside from driving the SIFAX Group train through hostile territory, he is alleged to have acted as a paid consultant to the Nigerian company that prepared the proposal to take 75% of the port facilities, thus posing a monumental conflict of interest challenge to a point man to some of the most influential members of the Barrow administration.   

Mr. Saidy has been demanding the Gambia Ports Authority management to come up with what he refers to as "Counter Proposal to SIFAX Group" by the deadline of 30th May, 2019.  The GPA was also expected to propose a draft contract by the same date.  The slippage in not meeting the deadline "without showing any cause" has not been viewed kindly by State House.  Of course, the delay had to do with the myriad of extremely issues of national importance.

The cautious approach adopted by the Gambia Ports Authority has clearly frustrated Mr. Saidy who has accused the MD of GPA of "foot dragging", a term coined by the Yaya Jammeh's Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council that was interpreted as an infringement of the junta's decrees.  Many a Gambian have gone to Mile II prisons or dismissed or both.
                                                         
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- This is a developing story
 

       

Saturday, June 22, 2019

Communique: Gambia Conference on Reforms and Democracy - GAMCORD 2019



We, participants of the GAMCORD forum from the Gambian Diaspora, CSOs, and the private sector, met in The Gambia to deliberate on the theme: ‘The Diaspora’s potential for impactful reforms in times of transition’. 

Recalling the Gambia Civil Society Forum II Resolution adopted at the WACSOF convening, prior to the 49th Ordinary Session of the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government in Dakar, Senegal, on 2 June, 2015 theme: Gambia- governance, democracy and respect for the rule of law.
Recognizing that The Gambia has undergone a democratic transition through the ballot box.

Congratulating the entire Gambian citizenry for mustering the courage in exercising their right to freedom of expression and their right to vote in a candidate of their choice.
Further Congratulating the Independent Electoral Commission for discharging its mandate without fear or favour and delivering on the will of the people on December 2, 2016.

Acknowledging the supportive role played by ECOWAS, under the leadership of Her Excellency Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, the governments of Senegal, Nigeria and Ghana, for their unflinching commitment to promoting the culture of democracy in West African region.

Cognizant of the fact that The Gambia has been an example to other AU member states, that an aspiration of a nation to be freed from tyranny and be governed well is possible.

Aware that transitions, in whatever form, especially given the Gambian context, is challenging.

Fully Aware that after 22 years of tyranny, and dysfunctionality across the entire system of government, revamping such anomalies is daunting.

Recognize that the 2017 National Development Plan makes a strong pronouncement of elevating the needs of the Diaspora and prioritizing their involvement in the national debates and decision making processes.

Appreciate the efforts of the current administration in establishing the transitional justice road map by deploying a Truth, Reconciliation, and Reparation Commission (TRRC), and the Constitutional Review Commission (CRC).

Expressing our full support to the TRRC and the CRC.

Further Expressing our gratitude to the CRC for according us the opportunity to interface and deliberate on core proposals that will further the quest for good democratic practice, strengthened institutions, and rule of law in the constitution and the constitutional making process.

Disappointed by the disintegration of the Coalition 2016, and the deviation from the coalition manifesto and MoU, which has precipitated a worrying trend of political polarization, and politics of ethnicity in the country.

Concerned at the dearth of leadership across the political spectrum to stem the rising tide of ethnic and regional politics.

Further Concerned that the anticipated reforms as envisaged in the Coalition 2016 Manifesto, public pronouncements of President Barrow and members of his administration are being deprioritized.

Shocked at the actions of deliberately engaging in a set of selective amendments, which do not inspire confidence and undermines public trust and goodwill in the current Administration- these include: The Elections Amendment Act 2017; and the Gambia Public Procurement Act 2017;

Condemn the continued policies of opacity of state contracts and contracting, procurement and investments in the country.

Further condemn the continued disregard for environmental laws and policies, specifically the Banjul Declaration 1977, which aimed to protect our flora and fauna, as well as the National Environmental Act 1994; Environment Management Act 1994; Forestry Act 1998; environmental regional, continental and international normative frameworks and treaties of which The Gambia is a party.

We, participants of The Gambia Conference on Reforms and Democracy GAMCORD:

Urge the Office of the President to desist from interfering in contracting and procurement processes, which only entrenches the culture of secrecy and corruption in our national contracting processes; we therefore, urge the Presidency to re-delegate such responsibilities to the appropriate institution- the Gambia Public Procurement Agency- so as to ensure that transparency in contracting and procurement are in line with the laws and procedures that discourage tender rigging, price fixing, cartelism and rent seeking behaviour, which are the hall marks of secrecy, corruption and arbitrariness.

Implore the Gambia Government to urgently act on the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP) report, which documents and provides irrefutable evidence on how the country was robbed of 1 billion US dollars by ex-president Jammeh.

Further implore the Gambia Government to urgently undertake action in bringing those implicated in facilitating the looting of 1 billion US dollars, from the state, to book; and expedite the country's asset recovery efforts.

Call upon the Gambia Government to urgently review the Public Order Act to bring it in conformity with regional and international standards on freedom of assembly;

Further call upon political parties to become more proactive and engaging in the governance processes of the country, in particular to effectively and actively participate and influence, as well as monitor public policy, legislation and hold public institutions accountable.

Urge the National Assembly to play a more proactive leadership role in the performance of its oversight functions and to holding the Government accountable.

Further urge The Gambia Government to urgently convene a national conference to deliberate on the state of education in the country, which has reached a crisis point.

Call upon The Gambia Government, under the leadership of President Barrow, to elevate and prioritize a progressive and strategic legislative agenda which shall include: - An amendment to the Elections Act 2017 to align with the 1997 Constitution section 26- Political Rights, (a); (b); (c); and section 39 (1). - Embark on a robust exercise to roll out a rapid set of media legislative reforms that reflects our collective aspirations to build a democratic state - Transforming GRTS into an independent public broadcaster - Enact legislation to establish/strengthen a media/public regulatory authority in line with regional and continental standards. - Repeal/claw back the GPPA Amendment Act 2018. - Enact an Access to Information law in accordance to Article 9 of the AUCPCC, which Gambia is a signatory, and deposited its instruments ratification on 9 July 2009.

We urge the Gambia Government to prioritize security sector reforms with urgency, and consult and engage with relevant Gambian experts in the sector to deliver an effective and efficient set of changes to the sector.

We further urge the government to develop a strategic planning capacity across the civil service by creating a Planning Ministry with the primary mission of developing a rolling strategic plan for the entire economy. 

We call upon The Gambia Government to accede to the African Peer Review Mechanism-APRM by signing the MoU of the primary governance instrument in Africa, and take the necessary steps to roll out the Country Review as a matter of urgency.
We further call upon the Gambia Government to organize a national dialogue, as a matter of urgency, to address the pressing issues the country faces, which includes challenges to social cohesion.

We implore the National Assembly to show leadership and exercise its oversight role and ensure that the constitutional review process is protected from political interference and pave the way for a referendum on the finalization of the review draft, by passing a law that expressly provides for a vote on the proposed constitution before the 2021 general elections.

We support the call for the establishment of a Constitution Implementing Committee/Commission to lead and monitor the implementation of the revised constitution under the forthcoming Third Republic.

We express a willingness to work with the Gambia Government, through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, to design a strategy/methodology to enable us to be accounted for through an external census.

We commit to tracking the progress and implementation of this Communique, by establishing a steering committee to follow through on agreements reached during GAMCORD 2019.

We express our resolve to continue to engage with Gambian CSOs, particularly The Association of Non-Government Organizations (TANGO), to continue to play its role in promoting good governance, strong democratic practice, and fundamental rights to protect popular participation and elevate the general principles and demand for public accountability. 
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